BSAC Talk - Boat Preparation
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SAFETY TALK - APRIL 2006
BOAT PREPARATION
The sight of an RNLI vessel as it hove into view is often one of immense relief for anyone with the misfortune to get into trouble at sea. Much as the gratitude expressed on such occasions is appreciated the best option for all concerned is to avoid the need for the callout in the first instance and some simple checks can avoid most problems. The RNLI Sea Check offers a free Safety Check of your boat and can be requested online at http://www.rnliseasafety.org.uk/leisure/seacheck The check will be conducted by an RNLI volunteer, who may well be an experienced diver, who will also be able to provide additional safety advice and suggestions for any additional improvements that can be made to the vessel or its operation. Rick Raeburn, RNLI Leisure Boat Safety Manager |
The time has at last come for that first 'real' dive of the year. The personal diving mothballs have been aired with dives in that wonderful, much loved, quarry and perhaps even the odd shore dive to ease back into things but the first boat dive of the year somehow seems more of the real thing. Taking the club, or privately owned, RIB out of it's winter storage requires similar thought and preparation to that personal health check and preparation we give ourselves and there are some simple steps you can take to ensure that first trip is a relaxed and enjoyable success.
- Boat Fitness
- As with personal equipment, winter is the ideal time to get the boat and engine properly serviced. Ensure it is done by a reputable dealer and service agent.
- Consider having the boat independently checked using the RNLI SEA CHECK
- Check and service all electronics as well
- Check out the boat on short trips before committing to more adventurous activities
- Coxswain preparation
- Before loading the boat for the first trip of the season check the boat and engine to ensure that everything functions properly
- Check the Weather Forecast and make sure you have a Voyage Plan on board
- Use a Safety Checklist
- Brief the crew
- Notify Coastguard
- Crew Preparation
- Make sure all crew members are fully briefed on the trip
- Ensure all are aware of emergency actions
Much of the information and Guidance required for the 'Safe Operation of Member Club Boats' is contained within the publication of the same name from the Combined Diving Associations and can be downloaded from the BSAC Website.A key element of this document is reference to the SOLAS V regulations and the requirement to have a current weather forecast and passage plan on board.
Think SAFE - Dive SAFE
Jim Watson
BSAC Safety and Development manager
More Detail on Boat Preparation and RNLI's FREE SEA CHECK
Boat Fitness
As with personal equipment, winter is the ideal time to get the boat and engine properly serviced. Ensure it is done by a reputable dealer and service agent.
Check and service all electronics as well
winterising
checking and maintaining
testing
RNLI SEA Check A SEA Check entails a visit to your craft by an authorised RNLI SEA Check advisor; the advisor is a volunteer who has a sea going background and is trained to perform the safety check. It is a free Safety Equipment Advisory service for the pleasure craft owning public to participate in, designed as a pro-active tool to reduce incidents before they happen. And yes it is FREE (though the RNLI suggest a cup of tea might be appreciated?) The service is operated on a friendly, not big brother, approach to safety at sea to encourage sea-going people to partake in the scheme. The advice given is only related to safety equipment and systems and generally follows the recommendations in the CDA publication 'Safe Operation of Member Club Boats'. The check can be done anywhere and at a time to suit the owner and takes about 20 minutes, the information recorded is in strict confidence and any advice given can, if the owner pleases, be disregarded; on completion a copy of the SEA Check and a year dated boat sticker confirming a check has been carried out is given to the owner. |
Coxswain Preparation
Get Informed
Keeping up to date with information is as vital for boat Coxswains as it is for divers. The principles of seamanship over the years has become an established tradition for an island nation that is the UK and change less rapidly than in a comparatively new sport such as diving. Nevertheless, new and developing technology and the latest theories and regulations and the implications of new and developing activities (including diving) mean that there is still a need to update your knowledge and skills.
Seamanship for DiversA comprehensive manual covering every aspect of seamanship a diver coxswain is ever likely to require. It covers boat terminology, knots, charts, weather, boat handling, engine basics, VHF operations and much more. There is also a detailed section about procedures to take in an emergency right up to and including being picked up by a SAR helicopter. Illustrated with many detailed diagrams and colour photographs this book is a must for anyone who owns or drives a diving RIB. |
Read more about Getting Informed as part of your Coxswain Preparation
Get trained
It is essential that the handling of a RIB is carried out under the control of a qualified person at all times. This includes not only the on-site slow-speed manoeuvring during diving operations but also during the passage from launch point to site and vice versa.
Qualifications
The CDA considers that the most appropriate qualification for a boathandler to have, when operating a RIB involved in recreational diving activities, is the CDA Diver Coxswain award. This award is given after the candidate has passed the boathandling assessment, which includes appropriate diving operational skills and manoeuvring techniques. Other qualifications are available from other training associations but it is paramount that only qualifications that include specific aspects of diving operations, should be accepted for diving operations.
Read more about Getting Trained as part of your Coxswain Preparation
Get prepared
Being prepared for any trip you undertake as the Coxswain of a club RIB is not only common sense but also part of the formal requirements as set out under the SOLAS (Safety Of Life At Sea) V Regulations.
Key aspects of this involve having a Voyage Plan aboard that takes acoount of a back up plan for changes in conditions as well as tidal and weather infomration.
In addition to this you need to consider the safety and comform of all aboard and make sure all are properly briefed. To assist with this a series of checklist are invaluable and some examples are available from this site.
Read more about Getting Prepared as part of your Coxswain Preparation and access more checklists and information
Crew PreparationThe role of the crew on a dive boat is no less important than that of the Coxswain. It is an individuals responsibility to ensure that they are both fully informed of the requirements on the day and the ensure their own personal safety and comfort.
Some simple steps can be taken to ensure that this happens and will include:
- Making sure you pay attention to all briefings given by the Coxswain and the Marshal especially where this relates to safety on the boat.
- Making sure you follow that guidance but also excercise common sense (e.g. even though you may not have been specifically briefed not to do so, positioning yourself in the bow of a fast RIB is not a sensible location as this is the area most subject to violent movement such as when passing over the wake of another vessel).
- Learning how to help out on the boat to aid the Coxswain and make things more comfortable for all on board
- Ensure all are aware of emergency actions
- Ensuring your own comfort by checking out our What to take checklists (DPRC)
Insulation
Perhaps the most important consideration for anyone in an open RIB is staying warm and comfortable. Even in summer months the wind created by one of these open craft adds a significan tchill to the diver both on the way to the site and on a return journey. Keeping warm can turn into an art form in it's own right but some simple steps will help.
Wear a hat
Up to 75% of our body heat can be lost through the head area, because of it's high level of blood supply and need to avoid fully enclosing it. In summer months a simple baseball style cap may be adequate to avoid excessive heat loss and give some protection from the sun.In winter or on cooler days a more appropriate version would be a hat with more insulating properties such as the Thinsulate wooly hat available from the BSAC Shop.
Read more about Getting Prepared as a Crew member
and access more checklists and information
and access more checklists and information
Any suggestions for further items for inclusion would be welcome and can be made to divesafe@bsac.com
GO TO
Any suggestions for further items for inclusion would be welcome and can be made to divesafe@bsac.com
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Register for Updates
To make sure you recieve a direct notification of each months topic for SAFETY TALK as well as other information about important BSAC changes, new BSAC services and BSAC benefits please register for the BSAC MAILING LIST |
The RNLI Sea Check offers a free Safety Check of your boat and can be requested online at 